What documents do I need to file bankruptcy?

You need tax returns (2 years), pay stubs (6 months), bank statements (6 months), a list of all debts, asset values, and monthly expenses.

What should I do before filing?

Complete credit counseling, gather documents, stop using credit cards, and consult with a bankruptcy attorney.

Bankruptcy Filing Checklist for St. Louis

Use this checklist to prepare for your bankruptcy filing. Being organized speeds up the process and reduces costs.

Documents to Gather

Federal and state tax returns (last 2 years)
Pay stubs or proof of income (last 6 months)
Bank statements (last 6 months, all accounts)
Most recent mortgage statement
Vehicle loan statements and registration
Credit card statements (all accounts)
Medical bills
Student loan statements
Lawsuit papers or garnishment notices
Insurance policies
Retirement account statements (401k, IRA)
Divorce decree or separation agreement (if applicable)
Business financial records (if self-employed)

Steps Before Filing

Complete credit counseling -- Required within 180 days before filing. Approved agencies at justice.gov.
Stop using credit cards -- Charges within 90 days of filing may not be dischargeable
Do not transfer property -- Transfers within 2 years can be reversed by the trustee
Do not repay family members -- Payments to insiders within 1 year are recoverable preferences
File all tax returns -- You must be current on tax filings
Pull your credit report -- Ensure all debts are listed in your petition

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Running up credit card debt before filing
Transferring property to family members
Paying back favored creditors (family, friends)
Hiding assets or income
Taking on new loans
Not listing all creditors in the petition

Free Legal Help

Legal Services of Eastern Missouri

Phone: (314) 534-4200

Website: lsem.org

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to prepare?

Most people need 1-2 weeks to gather all documents. Your attorney may need an additional 1-2 weeks to prepare the petition.

Can I file without all documents?

You can file an emergency petition (bare-bones), but you must provide remaining documents within 14 days. Missing the deadline can result in dismissal.